Everything in this flashcard set.
- dominant
- The fifth note of the diatonic scale
- identical
- Being the exact same one
- meiosis
- Understatement for rhetorical effect
- recessive
- An allele that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its paired allele is identical
- mitosis
- Cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes
- environment
- The natural world around us
- mutation
- Any event that changes genetic structure
- mendel
- Augustinian monk and botanist whose experiments in breeding garden peas led to his eventual
- generation
- All the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age
- phenotype
- What an organism looks like as a consequence of the interaction of its genotype and the environment
- bases
- Bottom part something stands on; a safe spot in baseball (plural)
- factors
- Anything that contributes causally to a result (plural)
- zygote
- The diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum
- fraternal
- Of or relating to a ___ or society of usually men
- replicate
- To reproduce or make an exact copy of
- gene
- A segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain
- reproduction
- The process of generating offspring
- genetics
- The branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms
- traits
- A distinguishing feature of your personal nature (plural)
- pollination
- Transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a plant
- genotype
- A group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution
- DNA
- A long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like
- male
- An animal that produces gametes that can fertilize female gametes
- heredity
- The biological process whereby genetic factors are transmitted from one generation to the next